C\u01a1 Orbicularis Oculi: C\u01a1 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n AU6 v\u00e0 AU7<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOrbicularis oculi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 bao quanh m\u1eaft. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 duy nh\u1ea5t, orbicularis c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 co th\u1eaft th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Hai ph\u1ea7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y l\u00e0:<\/p>
- khu v\u1ef1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u2013 ho\u1eb7c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \/AU 6\u00a0<\/a><\/li>
- V\u00f9ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft \u2013 ho\u1eb7c N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> \/ AU7<\/a><\/li><\/ul>
Trong FACS H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e3 h\u00f3a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t<\/a>), v\u00f9ng quanh h\u1ed1c m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ccheek raiser\u201d ho\u1eb7c AU6; c\u00f2n v\u00f9ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn, <\/em>ho\u1eb7c AU7.\u00a0<\/p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c m\u1eabu c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Paul Ekman, c<\/em>h\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9<\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 vui (xem \"N\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi Duchenne<\/a>\u201d).** C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u01a1n \u0111au v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>L\u01afU \u00dd<\/span><\/strong>:**B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t \u2013 \"T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong \u00e1nh m\u1eaft v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 kh\u00e1c\" ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi Duchenne.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\u201cLid tightener\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn; tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn. N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn\u00a0<\/em>C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7, t\u1eadp trung, b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i, kh\u00f3 nh\u00ecn, v.v.\u00a0<\/p>L\u01afU \u00dd<\/span><\/strong>: Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac (AUs) \u1edf d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ra t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh b\u1ed5 sung.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>
Tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 GIF<\/h2>- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean\u00a0<\/em><\/li>
- N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em><\/li>
- K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00e1 + K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft<\/em> combo<\/li><\/ul>
L\u01afU \u00dd<\/span>:<\/strong> T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c \u2013 nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>C\u01a1 n\u00e2ng m\u00e1 \/ AU 6 \/ C\u01a1 v\u00f2ng m\u1eaft, ph\u1ea7n quanh \u1ed5 m\u1eaft<\/h3>
![\"Ph\u1ea7n](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/6part2.gif?resize=407%2C296&ssl=1\")
<\/p>
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/au6_7neutral.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1\")
<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\ttrung l\u1eadp\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/6a.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1\")
<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tTheo d\u00f5i AU 6\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t![\"AU](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/6mid.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1\")
<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tT\u1ed1i \u0111a 6 AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p>(1) trung t\u00ednh, (2) d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a AU 6, (3) c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF n\u00e0y\u00a0<\/em><\/p>Khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i:<\/p>- Da quanh m\u1eaft co l\u1ea1i theo ki\u1ec3u b\u00f3p nh\u1eb9, l\u00e0m c\u0103ng c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft<\/li>
- C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o l\u00ean.<\/li>
- Ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 trong c\u1ee7a m\u00ed m\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eb9 \u2013 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft b\u1ecb co l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u00e9p ch\u1eb7t.<\/li>
- C\u00e1c n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n h\u00ecnh ch\u00e2n chim (n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n \u1edf g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i m\u1eaft) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/li>
- C\u00e1c n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n quanh m\u1eaft co l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m k\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a l\u00f4ng m\u00e0y<\/li>
- B\u1ecdng m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u01b0ng ph\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 nh\u0103n nheo.<\/li><\/ul>
AUs 9 (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u0103n m\u0169i<\/em>), 10 (C\u01a1 n\u00e2ng m\u00f4i tr\u00ean<\/em>), v\u00e0 12 (D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 k\u00e9o g\u00f3c m\u00f4i<\/em>) c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng m\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng m\u00e1 theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau (s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c).<\/p>L\u01afU \u00dd<\/strong><\/span>: Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 theo \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng. \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n quanh m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng da d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u0103n nheo v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ecdng m\u1eaft r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. Tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee1 \u1edf khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng da d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft \u00edt nh\u0103n nheo h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecdng m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n.<\/em><\/p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung v\u1ec1 Cheek Raiser<\/h4>![\"6](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/6gifcropped.gif?resize=350%2C252&ssl=1\")
<\/h3>![\"6GIF](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/6GIFdiffsides-copy-1.gif?resize=346%2C358&ssl=1\")
<\/h3>
B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t n\u1eafp \/ AU 7 \/ C\u01a1 v\u00f2ng m\u1eaft, ph\u1ea7n mi m\u1eaft<\/h3>
![\"ch\u1ec9](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/only7slow.gif?resize=383%2C406&ssl=1\")
<\/p>
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Screenshot-2020-02-23-16.27.34.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1\")
<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tT\u01b0 th\u1ebf trung l\u1eadp\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Screenshot-2020-02-23-16.28.31.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1\")
<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tTheo d\u00f5i AU 7\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Screenshot-2020-02-23-16.29.02.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1\")
<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 7 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p>(1) trung t\u00ednh, (2) d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a AU 7, (3) c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a 7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF n\u00e0y\u00a0<\/em><\/p>Trong N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>:<\/p>- Da d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00ed m\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean ph\u00eda nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda m\u0169i \/ \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/li>
- Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \u2013 nh\u01b0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng m\u00e1 \u2013 v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> kh\u00f4ng<\/li>
- C\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o g\u00f3c trong c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, l\u00e0m h\u1eb9p \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft khi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/li><\/ul>
Quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n trong c\u00e1c GIF \u1edf tr\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>
![\"Screenshot-2020-02-23-15.47.45\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Screenshot-2020-02-23-15.47.45.png?resize=465%2C486&ssl=1\")
<\/p>
K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00e1 + K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft \/ B\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4i AU 6 + 7<\/h3>
![\"6_7_67_ch\u1ee5p](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/6_7_67_closeup-2.gif?resize=495%2C360&ssl=1\")
<\/p>
GIF b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, sau \u0111\u00f3 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u2013 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh combo 6+7.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tTheo d\u00f5i AU 6\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tT\u1ed1i \u0111a 6 AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/6_7sitestrong.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1\")
<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a 6+7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p>(1) trung t\u00ednh, (2) d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a AU 6 + 7, (3) c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a 6+7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF n\u00e0y<\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sang c\u00e1i kia. GIF \u1edf tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean,<\/em> nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o, n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p.<\/p>Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Khi N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00ed d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean cao h\u01a1n \u1edf v\u00f9ng trong c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, khi\u1ebfn \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft co l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>Trong khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft trong c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, v\u00f9ng b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tKhi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tham gia d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau (AU)<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m (AUs) trong tham kh\u1ea3o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, hay nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i AU trong c\u1ea3 hai t\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd co l\u1ea1i. N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em>V\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb co l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>M\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \u2013 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam nh\u1ea7m c\u01a1 zygomaticus major, ho\u1eb7c D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 k\u00e9o g\u00f3c m\u00f4i<\/em> \/ AU12. B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui, v\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh th\u00eam m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>C\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh vi (AU) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec5u trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o AU c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2014 b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec \u2014 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y trong th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec5u trong AU l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o AU l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang h\u00e0nh x\u1eed trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>
\u1ede \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0<\/em> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> ho\u1eb7c N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>:<\/p>- cho thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/span>:
- N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (AUs) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac khi t\u1ea1o khung h\u00ecnh 2D ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 m\u1ee1, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng da, v.v.
<\/li><\/ul><\/li> - cho th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/strong><\/span>:
- N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e3n vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u00e2m thanh (AUs) ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c AUs trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia c\u00f3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ea1p hay kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e3n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u AUs, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u2013 c\u1ea3 hai. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ed9p chung c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c g\u1ed9p chung c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, giao ti\u1ebfp, v.v.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>
C\u1ea2NH B\u00c1O<\/span><\/strong>:\u00a0 M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a <\/em>N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00ednN\u1ebfu m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111ang k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u01a1 zygomaticus major, ho\u1eb7c <\/em>D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 k\u00e9o g\u00f3c m\u00f4i \/ AU 12 \u2013 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00e0nh th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m m\u1edd khu v\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u1edbi khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 m\u1ee1 do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o m\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00eanv\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0<\/em> N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn\u00a0v\u00e0 <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00eanMay m\u1eafn thay, vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u1eebng c\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 orbicularis.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tKh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t![\"B\u1ea3n](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Facial-Action-Coding-System-Motion-References.webp?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1\")
\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tB\u1ea3ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft FACS k\u00e8m h\u00ecnh GIF t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i trung t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t![\"B\u1ea3n](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FACS-image-references.webp?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1\")
\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tB\u1ea3ng tham chi\u1ebfu h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh FACS v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trung t\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1o d\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea1nh nhau.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t![\"D\u1ecbch](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/melindaozel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/arkit-to-facs-sheet.png?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1\")
\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tC\u00e1c blendshape khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t trong ARKit t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng FACS v\u00e0 c\u01a1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
Orbicularis oculi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 bao quanh m\u1eaft. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 duy nh\u1ea5t, orbicularis c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 co th\u1eaft th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Hai ph\u1ea7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y l\u00e0:<\/p>
- khu v\u1ef1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u2013 ho\u1eb7c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \/AU 6\u00a0<\/a><\/li>
- V\u00f9ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft \u2013 ho\u1eb7c N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> \/ AU7<\/a><\/li><\/ul>
Trong FACS H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e3 h\u00f3a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t<\/a>), v\u00f9ng quanh h\u1ed1c m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ccheek raiser\u201d ho\u1eb7c AU6; c\u00f2n v\u00f9ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn, <\/em>ho\u1eb7c AU7.\u00a0<\/p>
N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c m\u1eabu c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Paul Ekman, c<\/em>h\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9<\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 vui (xem \"N\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi Duchenne<\/a>\u201d).** C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u01a1n \u0111au v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>
L\u01afU \u00dd<\/span><\/strong>:**B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t \u2013 \"T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong \u00e1nh m\u1eaft v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 kh\u00e1c\" ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi Duchenne.<\/a><\/em><\/p>
\u201cLid tightener\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn; tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn. N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn\u00a0<\/em>C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7, t\u1eadp trung, b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i, kh\u00f3 nh\u00ecn, v.v.\u00a0<\/p>
L\u01afU \u00dd<\/span><\/strong>: Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac (AUs) \u1edf d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ra t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh b\u1ed5 sung.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>
Tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 GIF<\/h2>
- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean\u00a0<\/em><\/li>
- N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em><\/li>
- K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00e1 + K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft<\/em> combo<\/li><\/ul>
L\u01afU \u00dd<\/span>:<\/strong> T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c \u2013 nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>
C\u01a1 n\u00e2ng m\u00e1 \/ AU 6 \/ C\u01a1 v\u00f2ng m\u1eaft, ph\u1ea7n quanh \u1ed5 m\u1eaft<\/h3>
<\/p>\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\ttrung l\u1eadp\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure> \n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tTheo d\u00f5i AU 6\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure> \n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tT\u1ed1i \u0111a 6 AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p> (1) trung t\u00ednh, (2) d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a AU 6, (3) c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF n\u00e0y\u00a0<\/em><\/p>
Khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i:<\/p>
- Da quanh m\u1eaft co l\u1ea1i theo ki\u1ec3u b\u00f3p nh\u1eb9, l\u00e0m c\u0103ng c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft<\/li>
- C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o l\u00ean.<\/li>
- Ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 trong c\u1ee7a m\u00ed m\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eb9 \u2013 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft b\u1ecb co l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u00e9p ch\u1eb7t.<\/li>
- C\u00e1c n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n h\u00ecnh ch\u00e2n chim (n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n \u1edf g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i m\u1eaft) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/li>
- C\u00e1c n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n quanh m\u1eaft co l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m k\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a l\u00f4ng m\u00e0y<\/li>
- B\u1ecdng m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u01b0ng ph\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 nh\u0103n nheo.<\/li><\/ul>
AUs 9 (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u0103n m\u0169i<\/em>), 10 (C\u01a1 n\u00e2ng m\u00f4i tr\u00ean<\/em>), v\u00e0 12 (D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 k\u00e9o g\u00f3c m\u00f4i<\/em>) c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng m\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng m\u00e1 theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau (s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c).<\/p>
L\u01afU \u00dd<\/strong><\/span>: Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 theo \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng. \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n quanh m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng da d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u0103n nheo v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ecdng m\u1eaft r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. Tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee1 \u1edf khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng da d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft \u00edt nh\u0103n nheo h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecdng m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n.<\/em><\/p>
V\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung v\u1ec1 Cheek Raiser<\/h4>
<\/h3><\/h3>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t n\u1eafp \/ AU 7 \/ C\u01a1 v\u00f2ng m\u1eaft, ph\u1ea7n mi m\u1eaft<\/h3>
<\/p>\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tT\u01b0 th\u1ebf trung l\u1eadp\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure> \n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tTheo d\u00f5i AU 7\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure> \n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 7 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p> (1) trung t\u00ednh, (2) d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a AU 7, (3) c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a 7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF n\u00e0y\u00a0<\/em><\/p>
Trong N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>:<\/p>
- Da d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00ed m\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean ph\u00eda nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda m\u0169i \/ \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/li>
- Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \u2013 nh\u01b0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng m\u00e1 \u2013 v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> kh\u00f4ng<\/li>
- C\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o g\u00f3c trong c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, l\u00e0m h\u1eb9p \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft khi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/li><\/ul>
Quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n trong c\u00e1c GIF \u1edf tr\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>
<\/p>K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00e1 + K\u00e9o c\u0103ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft \/ B\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4i AU 6 + 7<\/h3>
<\/p>GIF b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, sau \u0111\u00f3 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u2013 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh combo 6+7.<\/p>
\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tTheo d\u00f5i AU 6\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure> \n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tT\u1ed1i \u0111a 6 AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure> \n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a 6+7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p> (1) trung t\u00ednh, (2) d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a AU 6 + 7, (3) c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a 6+7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb trong GIF n\u00e0y<\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>
D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sang c\u00e1i kia. GIF \u1edf tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean,<\/em> nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o, n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p.<\/p>
Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Khi N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00ed d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean cao h\u01a1n \u1edf v\u00f9ng trong c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, khi\u1ebfn \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft co l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>
Trong khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft trong c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, v\u00f9ng b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tKhi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tham gia d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau (AU)<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>
D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m (AUs) trong tham kh\u1ea3o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, hay nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i AU trong c\u1ea3 hai t\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd co l\u1ea1i. N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em>V\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb co l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>
M\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \u2013 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam nh\u1ea7m c\u01a1 zygomaticus major, ho\u1eb7c D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 k\u00e9o g\u00f3c m\u00f4i<\/em> \/ AU12. B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui, v\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh th\u00eam m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>
C\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh vi (AU) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec5u trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o AU c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2014 b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec \u2014 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y trong th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec5u trong AU l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o AU l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang h\u00e0nh x\u1eed trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>
\u1ede \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0<\/em> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c AU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> ho\u1eb7c N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>:<\/p>
- cho thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/span>:
- N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (AUs) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac khi t\u1ea1o khung h\u00ecnh 2D ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 m\u1ee1, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng da, v.v.
<\/li><\/ul><\/li> - cho th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/strong><\/span>:
- N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e3n vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u00e2m thanh (AUs) ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c AUs trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia c\u00f3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ea1p hay kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e3n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u AUs, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u2013 c\u1ea3 hai. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ed9p chung c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c g\u1ed9p chung c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, giao ti\u1ebfp, v.v.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>
C\u1ea2NH B\u00c1O<\/span><\/strong>:\u00a0 M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a <\/em>N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00ednN\u1ebfu m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111ang k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u01a1 zygomaticus major, ho\u1eb7c <\/em>D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 k\u00e9o g\u00f3c m\u00f4i \/ AU 12 \u2013 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00e0nh th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m m\u1edd khu v\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u1edbi khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 m\u1ee1 do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o m\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00eanv\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0<\/em> N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn\u00a0v\u00e0 <\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00eanMay m\u1eafn thay, vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u1eebng c\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 orbicularis.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tKh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tB\u1ea3ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft FACS k\u00e8m h\u00ecnh GIF t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i trung t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tB\u1ea3ng tham chi\u1ebfu h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh FACS v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trung t\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1o d\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea1nh nhau.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tC\u00e1c blendshape khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t trong ARKit t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng FACS v\u00e0 c\u01a1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
- N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e3n vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u00e2m thanh (AUs) ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c AUs trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia c\u00f3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ea1p hay kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e3n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u AUs, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u2013 c\u1ea3 hai. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/em> v\u00e0 N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ed9p chung c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c g\u1ed9p chung c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, giao ti\u1ebfp, v.v.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>
- N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (AUs) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac khi t\u1ea1o khung h\u00ecnh 2D ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 m\u1ee1, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng da, v.v.
- C\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o g\u00f3c trong c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, l\u00e0m h\u1eb9p \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft khi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/li><\/ul>
- N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em><\/li>
- V\u00f9ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft \u2013 ho\u1eb7c N\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn<\/em> \/ AU7<\/a><\/li><\/ul>